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Food poisoning & loose motions abroad: what to do

Got loose motions or food poisoning on holiday? A doctor explains what to take, how to prevent dehydration, and the warning signs that need urgent medical care.

Reviewed by Dr. Chitarth Rajasekaran

Updated 29 Sept 2026 5 min read

Food poisoning & loose motions abroad: what to do

Quick answer

Most travellers’ diarrhoea settles in 1–3 days. Start oral rehydration solution (ORS) straight away, eat light food, and use an antidiarrhoeal only if you have no fever or blood in the stool. See a doctor urgently for blood in stool, high fever, severe pain, signs of dehydration, or symptoms lasting more than 3 days.

What to do in the first few hours

  • Start ORS immediately and keep sipping — replace every loose motion with a glass of ORS.
  • Eat light, simple food (rice, toast, bananas, curd) when you feel able.
  • Avoid alcohol, very oily food and caffeine until you recover.
  • Rest — schedule a quieter day if you can.

Medicines that can help

MedicineUse it forAvoid when
ORSPreventing and treating dehydrationNever needs to be avoided
Antimotility tabletReducing frequent loose motionsFever, blood in stool, or in young children
AntiemeticNausea and vomitingFollow the dosage guide
ProbioticSupporting gut recovery—
AntibioticOnly for moderate–severe casesTake only on a doctor’s advice

When to see a doctor urgently

Seek medical care if you notice

Blood or mucus in stool, fever above 38.5 °C, severe abdominal pain, signs of dehydration (very little urine, dizziness, dry mouth), symptoms lasting more than 3 days, or illness in a child, pregnant woman or older adult.

How to prevent it

  • Drink sealed bottled water and avoid ice of unknown origin.
  • Choose food that is freshly cooked and served hot.
  • Peel fruit yourself; be careful with salads and raw seafood.
  • Wash or sanitise hands before eating.

Frequently asked questions

How long does traveller’s diarrhoea last?

Most cases improve within 1–3 days with rest and ORS. If it lasts longer than 3 days or you have fever or blood in stool, see a doctor.

Should I take an antibiotic for loose motions abroad?

Not routinely. Antibiotics are only needed for moderate to severe cases and should be taken on a doctor’s advice — TravelMed kit owners can book a free teleconsultation.

What is the best thing to drink with loose motions?

Oral rehydration solution (ORS). It replaces the salts and fluids you lose and is the most important treatment.

Dr. Chitarth Rajasekaran

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Chitarth Rajasekaran

Founder & Medical Director · MBBS, MS Ortho, DNB Ortho, MRCS (Edin), Fellow in FIJR, FISS

A practising surgeon and frequent traveller, Dr. Chitarth founded TravelMed after a family trip abroad was derailed by a minor illness.

Read his story

Sources

This article is general information for travellers and is not a substitute for personal medical advice. Medicine-import rules change — always confirm with the destination’s official health authority or embassy.

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